This presentation is part of: R10-1 Urban and Regional Economics

Dynamics of Neighborhood Formation and Segregation by Income

Adolfo Cristobal-Campoamor, Ph.D., Economics, ISET (International School of Economics at TSU). Tbilisi (Georgia), 16 Zandukeli, Tbilisi, 0108, Georgia

This paper analyzes some determinant conditions under which neighborhood formation gives

rise to segregation by income. In contrast to the literature, we explore the sequential arrival

of poor and rich individuals to neighborhoods exploited by oligopolistic land-developers. These

developers try to maximize a discounted flow of lot prices during neighborhood formation, taking

advantage of the local externalities generated by the rich and the poor. Under a speedy arrival

of new potential inhabitants and / or low discount rates, competing developers are more likely to

concentrate rich people in the same neighborhood. This happens because the benefits from early

agglomeration are outweighed by a more profitable matching of rich neighbors within nearby

lots.



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